Lemongrass chicken is a vibrant, aromatic dish celebrated in Vietnamese cuisine and adored worldwide for its fresh, citrusy, and slightly sweet flavors. Whether grilled, baked, or sautéed, this recipe promises tender, flavorful chicken infused with the distinctive taste of lemongrass and complemented by a balance of savory, sweet, and tangy ingredients. In this guide, you’ll discover the secrets to making perfectly tender lemongrass chicken at home, with versatile serving ideas and tips for customization.
What Makes Lemongrass Chicken Special?
Lemongrass is the star of this dish. Its bright, lemony aroma combined with subtle hints of mint and ginger create a refreshing and distinctive flavor profile that elevates the chicken. The marinade also incorporates staples like fish sauce and soy sauce, which add depth and umami richness without overpowering the lemongrass.
This dish is not only flavorful but also versatile and healthy. It often features lean cuts of boneless chicken, fresh herbs, and vegetables, making it a well-balanced meal that can be adapted to various dietary preferences.
Essential Ingredients for Lemongrass Chicken
Protein Choices:
- Boneless skinless chicken thighs or breasts (both work well).
- Alternative proteins such as pork, beef, shrimp, tofu, or fish can also be used with the marinade.
Marinade Components:
- Fresh lemongrass (white tender part only), bruised or finely chopped, or lemongrass paste as a substitute.
- Fish sauce provides a deep umami flavor. Despite its pungent raw scent, it mellows wonderfully when cooked, adding authentic Vietnamese character.
- Soy sauce adds saltiness and enhances the marinade’s complexity.
- Lime juice brings bright acidity, balancing the sweet and savory elements.
- Brown sugar or natural sweeteners like maple syrup to add a hint of sweetness.
- Garlic and shallots for aromatic depth.
- Neutral-flavored oil such as vegetable or avocado oil to assist in grilling or sautéing.
Optional Ingredients:
- Fresh herbs like mint, cilantro, and green onions for garnish.
- Fresh chili or chili flakes for a spicy kick.
- Fresh vegetables like carrots, cucumber, lettuce, bean sprouts, or snow peas if serving in bowls or salads.
How to Make Perfect Lemongrass Chicken
Step 1: Prepare the Marinade
Combine lime juice, fish sauce, soy sauce, brown sugar or maple syrup, oil, garlic, shallots, and lemongrass in a blender or food processor until smooth. Alternatively, finely chop the ingredients and whisk them together.
Step 2: Marinate the Chicken
Cut the chicken into pieces or leave whole depending on the cooking method. Toss with the marinade and let it rest for 30 minutes up to 24 hours in the refrigerator. Longer marinating infuses deeper flavors and ensures tenderness.
Step 3: Cook the Chicken
- Grill: Thread chicken pieces on skewers and grill over medium-high heat for 10-14 minutes, turning occasionally until cooked through and slightly charred.
- Sauté: Heat a little oil in a pan and cook chicken pieces until golden brown and cooked inside, about 6-8 minutes.
- Bake: Place marinated chicken in the oven at 400°F (200°C) and bake until juices run clear, about 15-20 minutes, depending on thickness.
Let the chicken rest for 5-10 minutes before slicing or serving to retain juiciness.

Serving Suggestions
One of the most popular ways to enjoy lemongrass chicken is in a Vietnamese noodle bowl, pairing cucumber, carrot, bean sprouts, fresh herbs, and vermicelli noodles. Drizzle with Nuoc Cham—a classic Vietnamese dipping sauce made from fish sauce, lime juice, garlic, chili, sugar, and vinegar—for an irresistible balance of sweet, savory, and tangy flavors.
Alternatively, serve your lemongrass chicken with:
- Steamed jasmine rice or fragrant coconut rice.
- Fresh green salads with lime vinaigrette.
- Vietnamese-style banh mi sandwiches.
- Stir-fried vegetables or grilled corn.
For a DIY approach to gatherings, serve the chicken alongside bowls of noodles, fresh vegetables, herbs, and sauces, letting guests build their own bowls.
Tips for Success
- Using Fresh Lemongrass: Remove tough outer layers and use only the softened white part of the stalk, roughly bruised or diced.
- Fish Sauce Substitute: For those allergic or averse to fish sauce, soy sauce can be used, but expect a milder flavor lacking some authentic depth.
- Adjust the Heat: Add fresh chili or chili paste to the marinade or sauce for an extra spice boost.
- Gluten-Free Variations: Use gluten-free tamari instead of soy sauce.
- Make Ahead & Freezing: Marinated chicken freezes well. Prepare in bulk and freeze portions for quick meals later.
- Health Benefits: Lean protein combined with fresh herbs and vegetables makes this dish both filling and nutritious without excess fat.
Conclusion
Lemongrass chicken combines the bright zest of lemongrass with robust seasoning for a dish that’s simultaneously fresh, savory, and deeply satisfying. Whether you’re preparing it for a quick weekday dinner, a crowd-pleasing BBQ, or a light but flavorful meal prep, mastering this recipe will bring a touch of Vietnamese culinary magic into your kitchen. Experiment with different proteins, sides, and spice levels to make this dish uniquely yours and enjoy every tangy, succulent bite.
Ready to try it? Gather your lemongrass and bring this aromatic dish to life for a taste adventure you won’t forget!
